After switching magnetization on, the power circuits are connected to the power supply circuits and the electromagnet attracts the load. In order to enable the operator to control the quantity of the material for transfer, a tipping function can be added to the controls. Depending on the length of the signal, undesirable material is detached from the magnet.
After demagnetization is activated, the system is disconnected from the power network and the magnet is quickly discharged with discharge resistance. A switch in the polarity of the DC output then occurs, followed by the short demagnetization of the magnet by reverse polarity voltage and reduced intensity. This results in a clean sweep of the activated surface of the magnet. The magnet is automatically prepared for operation.
If the device is equipped with the load test feature, the magnetization is reduced upon activation to 70% of the retaining power for each load, then increased to full power, whereupon the crane is unblocked and can move. This way the operator is certain of the safe conditions for transporting the material.
Prior to magnetization, the power output can be switched to up to ten degrees of magnetization.
Working with groups of magnets is possible in full range of standard and optional functions for each group separately.
When the command magnet on is activated, the DC converter which is standby until this time, supplying DC voltage to the magnet. DC converter supplies magnet short time by increased voltage (boost) in order to achieve the fastest maximum level of magnetization due to induction of the magnet.
In case the load test is required, the magnet is powered by low voltage (fixed set or continuously adjustable), and after receiving a signal of the crane lift or after a set time, DC converter supply voltage to magnet at the maximum. Load test and power of the converter is continuously adjustable by potentiometer.
The tipping function for release of undesirable material is provided by reduced voltage of DC converter. As long as the tipping signal is made, voltage is continuously decreasing to 0V DC. Speed of voltage reduction can be set by SW in PLC. Depending on the factory application in this way can be release each individual lifted sheet plates, in case scrap weighed to the containers in foundries, in this way can be supplied different kind of scraps as well.
Demagnetization is provides also by DC converter circuits, therefore it is faster than during switching circuits demagnetization and depolarization by contactors.
Working with groups of magnets is possible in the preferences only.
When the command magnet on activated, the magnet is powered short term by voltage from the DC converter for achieve full performance of the magnet. Then DC converter is put into standby mode.
The tipping function for release of undesirable material is provided by DC converter circuit so that the magnet is powered reversed polarity reduced voltage than the magnetization. Setting the level of DC voltage is part of the program in the PLC and the parameterization of the drive DC converter.
Demagnetization is provided by DC voltage circuits from converter with reverse polarity to clean the full active area of the magnet. The magnet is automatically ready for operation.
Working with groups of magnets is possible in the preferences only.